Celebrating farmland preservation program 

The Delaware Department of Agriculture announced this week that it will acquire development rights to more than 40 farms and 2,262 acres across the state, including five farms totaling 171 acres east of Georgetown. 

This permanent preservation is made possible through the Delaware Agricultural Lands Preservation Foundation, which was created in 1991. Since that time, 1,256 farms and more than 150,000 acres of land have been preserved as open space in perpetuity. 

What makes the Aglands program so commendable is its multifaceted approach. The program utilizes conservation easements – a tool that allows landowners to retain ownership while placing restrictions on the land’s future use. These easements effectively protect land from being developed, ensuring that it remains dedicated to agriculture for future generations.

Preserving farmland keeps local agriculture viable, supporting family farms and ensuring a steady supply of fresh, locally grown produce.

The benefits of farmland preservation extend beyond just agriculture. Open spaces contribute to the scenic beauty of our state, providing recreational opportunities and enhancing our quality of life. They offer habitats for wildlife and help preserve natural ecosystems, contributing to a healthier environment for everyone.

County governments may also participate in the program. In the latest round, Kent and Sussex counties contributed $715,000. Sussex aided in the acquisition of seven properties’ easements. Outside the program, Sussex County, in partnership with Sussex County Land Trust, has in recent years purchased several properties for preservation, including two totaling 305 acres in the last year. 

Also, the state Forestland Preservation Program was revived in 2019 and has since preserved 12 properties comprising 866 acres. The impact of this program extends far beyond the immediate preservation of trees. By protecting forestland, Delaware is also investing in the long-term health and resilience of our ecosystems.

Kudos to Delaware for leading by example and for its ongoing dedication to preserving rural communities. The landowners also deserve credit for recognizing the importance of agriculture and open space, particularly in Sussex County where the value of their land continues to grow.